定冠词the的12种用法【精品多篇】

定冠词the的12种用法【精品多篇】

用在序数词等前 篇一

例:Summer is the hottest season of the year. 夏天是一年中最炎热的季节。

She is the best person for the job. 她是最适合这个工作的人。

Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. 杭州是世界上最美的城市之一。

The car is the most expensive of the four. 这部车是四部车中最贵的。

用在世界上独一无二的名词前 篇二

例:He saw a house in the distance. Jim's parents lived in the house. 他看见远处有一所房子,吉姆的父母就住在那所房子里。

There was once an old fisherman. The old fisherman had a cat. The cat was white. 从前有一个老渔夫。这个老渔夫有一只猫。这只猫是只白猫。

意大利语中怎么使用dire与dare? 篇三

Dire: 告诉、讲、说

Dare: 给、送给、赠予

这两个动词是及物动词(Verbo transitivo)

单词只有一种用法:

dare qualcosa a qualcuno 把某物给某人

dire qualcosa a qualcuno 将某事说与某人听

通常情况下,如果B不知道A说的什么事情或者给的什么事情,qualcosa就是不能少,比如:我给Marco一个苹果,io do una melaa Marco;

如果B知道A要说的事情或者给的物品,用直接宾语代词代替,Lo dicoa Marco;

如果是在日常对话中,可以不需要那么正式,比如:我现在就跟Marco说(此处省略“这件事”),Ora dico a Marco.

从上述情况可以看到其实给在dire和dare加qualcuno的时候一定是有一个“a”,不存在dire/dare qualcuno的情况。

AS的用法 篇四

一。 介词

(一)好像:

They enteredthe building disguised(一男接词哦!) as cleaners.

他们化装成清洁工人的模样进入了大楼。

(二) 作为,当作:

I am tempted to define “journalism” as a term of contempt(一男接词哦)。

我禁不住将新闻业定义为一个蔑视的称谓。

(be temptedto 直译为“被诱惑”,但是用I 做主语的时候最好转译为:禁不住,愿意,会等)

He has elected the activity of thinking as his primary duty.

他已经选择了思考的行为作为他主要的责任

( elect = choose)

His reputation as a music critic has long been in dispute(一男接词哦)。

他作为音乐评论家的声誉一直饱受争议。

二。 副词

(一) (副词)+形容词或副词+as(介词)+名词 (构成比较结构)

The dress is twice as expensive as that one.

(倍数加在第一个as前)

I haven’t known him as long as you.

= I haven’t known him as long as you (have done)。

我认识他的时间没有你认识他的时间久。

(副词)+ 形容词或副词+as (连词)+句子(构成比较结构)

(1)He looks as ill as he sounded on the phone.

他的样子和他在电话中说话的声音所反映的病情是一样的。

(2)His eyes aren’t quite as blue as they lookin the film.

他的眼睛不像在电影里见到的那样蓝。

(3)IQ tests are not given as often as theyused to be.

智商测试不像以前那样经常被使用了。

(三) As (副词):像,如,和…无不同。

As beforehe remained unmoved.

和过去一样,他无动于衷。

三。 连词

(一) 表时间

I watched her as she combed her hair.

她梳头的时候我一直看着她

(二) 表原因(常放在句首)

As you weren’t there I left a message.

因为你不在那里,我留了个信儿。

(三)表示让步 (常放在形容词或者副词后)

Simple as the picture is, the symbolic meaningbehind it is as deep as ocean.

尽管图画很简单,但是其背后的寓意却非常深刻。

(四) 表示方式

They did as I had asked.

他们是按照我的要求做的。

四。 关系代词 (在牛津词典中还是归结在连词中,但是在理解 的时候理解为代词更容易,所以一直都用代词词性进行讲解)

As (关系代词指代后面的句子) is shown above, +主句

如上图所示,

现在再来看这个句子:

Nor, if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his

papers would appear to reflect, is management to be blamed for discriminating against the“odd balls” among

researchers in favor of more conventional(一男接词哦) thinkers who work well with the team.

前半句中的as…as…就不再是比较结构了,你识别出来了吗?

这里第二个as是关系代词,指代的是:regularity and conformity to a standard pattern;

调整一下语序就是:

If regularity and conformity to a standard pattern as the writing of scientist’s papers would appear to reflect are as desirable to him,

As desirable 中的as 为副词(3),如…

如果,科学家的论文写作中所反映出的对于标准模板的一致性和规则性,(如果,科学家的论文写作中所反映出来的对于标准模板的遵从和一致,)正是他们所想要的话,那么…

后半句顺便再说一下是个倒装:

management is not to be blamed for discriminating against the “odd balls” among researchers in favor of more

conventional thinkers who work well with the team.

用在表示方向、方位的名词前 篇五

这类词有:

the sun太阳, the earth地球, the moon月亮, the sky天空, the world 世界

例:The moon goes round the earth. 月亮绕着地球转。

There is not any cloud in the sky. 天空中没有一丝云彩。

It was a fine day in spring. The sun shone brightly. 这是一个晴朗的春日,阳光灿烂。

He is the richest man in the world. 他是世界上最富的人。